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Yesterday, Melbourne University announced that it would adopt a 10-year plan to Americanise its degree system.

The new course structure would involve students taking a general three-year degree such as science, arts or commerce and then specialising in a two or three-year graduate program.

A medical student would therefore gain a science degree before taking a graduate medicine course.

The professional graduate system already operates in the US, and Europe plans to adopt it from 2010.

Both Melbourne University Student Union and the National Union of Students have condemned this move as a means for squeezing more money out of students, in the form of full-fees for specialist courses.

David McDonald of the Melbourne University Student Union said culling student numbers by 10,000 would put study there “even further out of reach”.

“This will have a broader social impact, which the community should be worried about,” he said.

The move to US-style degree structures was a “cunning way to force students wanting to obtain specialist skills and knowledge into a full-fee paying place.”

National Union of Students president Felix Eldridge said that although adopting a US-style structure might have merit, the proposal would allow the university to introduce full fees by stealth.

“This is not an academic idea, this is another commercial idea by Melbourne University,” Mr Eldridge said.

Is this a catch 22? With Federal funding at its lowest point in Australia’s history, where can Universities find funding without going down the road of massive corporate sponsorship? Is this a symptom of inequalities in secondary education? How can Universities decrease class sizes without having fewer students overall (given that there are no funds to increase the number of teachers)?